Cannabis growing techniques and cultivation methods
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Written By: Matthew Wilson
Edited by: Mark Thomas
Reviewed by: Steven Moore

Mark Thomas

About the Author

Expert Profile

With over a long period of long-term involvement in the marijuana cultivation sector, this author has developed a name as one of the most recognized voices in modern cannabis agriculture. From the initial days of small-scale grow rooms to advising on industrial grow projects, their work is driven by a passion for plant research, eco farming, and grower education.

The author began cultivating cannabis during the initial wave of law reform, driven by a interest to research the plant’s medical benefits. What originated as a own project developed into a vocational path. Over the years, they’ve been respected for their systematic and evidence-based approach to raising cannabis from seed, with a particular emphasis on genetic consistency, phenotypic expression, and production maximization.

Throughout their work, they have stayed dedicated to guiding others grow purer, more powerful, and more productive cannabis — whether through guides, handbooks, lectures, or direct consulting work. Their teaching content has educated thousands of hobbyists and licensed producers around the globe, enabling them to make better decisions with their crops and stay compliant in an increasingly structured market.

In addition to growing, the author has held a vital role in linking the gap between practice and theory. They frequently partner with seed developers, farm scientists, lab analysts, and entrepreneurs to keep at the frontline of development in the industry. This comprehensive understanding allows them to create well-researched content across a selection of topics — from sprouting to chemical composition, and from policy adherence to product finishing.

Academic Background

The author possesses a Science degree in Botany, with a focus on soil ecology, plant physiology, and organic growing. Their student research involved work related to nutrient cycles and its effect on flowering plant development. They later earned a postgraduate degree in Plant Biotechnology, during which they carried out investigations on the molecular response of plant molecules in Cannabis sativa under varied light and nutrient conditions.

Further education has been an ongoing priority. The author has completed multiple courses, including modules on IPM, Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA), and hybridization. They have also participated in major horticulture conferences and seminars on germination quality, light optimization, and soil renewal.

This extensive scientific and progressive professional education supports that their horticultural tips is rooted in science, integrity, and tested methods. The author’s scientific training strengthens a detailed understanding of both the microscopic and environmental factors that shape successful cannabis cultivation, making their insight especially helpful to cultivators pursuing accuracy, consistency, and regulatory adherence.

Professional Expertise

The author's primary area of specialization lies in growing cannabis from seed — an area that needs a comprehensive knowledge of strain science, surroundings, and growth stage management. They are particularly skilled in the methods of pheno selection, strain stabilization, and breeding mother choice, assisting growers identify and keep the most preferred traits in a seed line.

They also work in creating and building grow systems, whether enclosed, open-air, or greenhouse. Their deep expertise of water-based growing, aeroponics, and regenerative soil systems has helped them to implement sustainable systems tailored to the goals of recreational or genetics-oriented cultivators. Focusing on recording and continuous improvement, the author regularly encourages growers to adopt environmental controls, recording, and laboratory testing for active compounds, flavor molecules, and impurities.

Additional areas of competence include pest and mold mitigation using bio and biological solutions, nutrient mapping throughout the plant phases, and terpene preservation methods to maintain flavor profile. They are also well-versed in local regulation and have helped numerous growers comply with regulatory systems to remain fully certified and active.

Their integrated approach to farming — one that acknowledges both growth science and industry demands — has made their insights highly respected not only to craft farmers but also to funders, grow operators, and agriculture technologists working in the regulated cannabis industry.

Professional Experience

The author’s professional history includes more than 12 years in the cannabis sector. They started as a medical grower under medical grow rules, operating custom grows with meticulous focus to plant health and medical cannabinoid ratios. Over time, their work evolved to include commercial cultivation for certified growers across Canada and the U.S..

They have managed grow sites ranging from craft indoor grows of less than 500 square feet to commercial greenhouse operations covering tens of thousands of square feet. Their roles have included everything from building grow room plans and watering setups to implementing SOPs for plant reproduction, blooming, and yield. They’ve mentored cultivation crews, implemented mechanized systems, and added eco improvements to reduce operational costs while ensuring high standards.

Beyond their field work, the author has acted as a specialist to cannabis new businesses, helping them with seed acquisition, breed selection, approval processes, and staff training. They have also performed research trials with third-party labs to optimize cannabinoid and aroma balances for both plant and extract markets.

One of the author’s most impactful contributions was managing a effective breeding program for a Canadian grower, leading to a unique seed line that’s now distributed across multiple provinces. Their proficiency in traceability systems, tracking, and crop analytics has recognized them as a leading advisor in both the corporate and technical sides of the cannabis industry.

Published Work

  • High Times
  • Leafly
  • Maximum Yield
  • Cannabis Business Times
  • Grow Weed Easy
  • Skunk Magazine
  • Growers Network
  • Dope Magazine
  • Cultivator's Weekly
  • Greenhouse Grower

The author consistently shares informative content across these trusted cannabis and horticulture media, delivering guidance on germination protocols, pest control tips, nutrient schedules, and post-harvest handling. Their work has been acknowledged by growers, instructors, and business owners alike, cementing their status as a trusted source of advanced, science-backed cultivation knowledge.

Whether covering the latest trends in feminized seed production or the details of preserving strain genetics in breeding programs, the author’s writing is built on field-tested experience and backed by controlled experiments. Their contributions to these publications work to advance industry standards and inspire the next wave of growers.